Spontaneous development of cytotoxic activity in cultured lymph node cells from tumour-bearers.

Robins, R.A., Rees, R.C., Brooks, C.G. and Baldwin, R.W.
Cancer Research Laboratories, University of Nottingham, U.K.

Br.J.Cancer 39, 659-666, 1979.
 

Incubation in vitro of lymph node cells (LNC) from individuals bearing a transplanted syngeneic methylcholanthrene-induced sarcoma (Mc7) resulted in the generation of a potent cytotoxic activity. Four to seven days' culture was required for development of cytotoxic activity, which was shown to be mediated by a heat-stable soluble factor. The cytotoxicity was not detectable in a 3 h or 15 h 51Cr-release assay, but was demonstrated in a 48 h microcytotoxicity assay, where post-labeling with isotopically labelled cell precursors was used to quantitate cell survival. The cytotoxicity of the cultured tumour-bearer LNC and their supernatant factor was shown to be cross-reactive for tumour cell lines other than sarcoma Mc7, and was also expressed against adult or embryonic fibroblasts.