| Figure 2. The low levels of Qa1 expressed on blast
cells are sufficient to protect them from lysis by Qa1R+ NK cells |
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| Aliquots of
5000 L cells, L cells transfected with Qa1 [LQ], normal B6 ConA blasts or
cI-deficient |
| b2m -/- blasts
were incubated with graded doses of J1.1 effector NK cells that uniformly
express |
| Qa1 receptors |
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| Conclusions |
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| 1. L cells transfected with Qa1 molecules are
protected from lysis by NK cells expressing Qa1R |
| [but not by
Qa1R- NK
cells, data not shown] |
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| 2. Despite their apparently low level of Qa1
expression, normal blast cells are also protected from |
| Qa1R+ effectors |
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| 3. This suggests that only very low levels of
Qa1 molecules are required to protect normal cells |
| from
NK cells, due to the fact that normal cells have only weak activatory signals
as shown by the |
| much higher
numbers of NK cells required to kill them compared to L cells and tumour
cells |
| 4. Alternatively, the form of the Qa1
molecules recognized by the mAb 4C2 may not be the protective |
| form |
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