HIS 353: Slave
Emancipation in the British Empire
Tasks for week 3:
1. Read and be ready to discuss this week’s documents in the reading
packet.
2. Prepare a brief handout and presentation (5 minutes only!) on one
of the colonies we are studying, focusing on its situation in the early
19th century.
What do I have to do?
Which colony am I looking at?
How do I go about it?
Try to find out:
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Is this a single island, part of a continental landmass, or a set of islands?
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What was the approximate population, c. 1830? (Use another date if you
can’t find information for this year.)
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What proportion of this population was enslaved and free; white, ‘coloured’,
and black; male and female?
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Was the enslaved population declining or increasing?
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Were there substantial intermediate groups that can be categorized neither
as slave nor free? Who were they?
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Is it (relative to the other colonies we are studying) large or small?
Mountainous or flat? Good or poor for growing sugar?
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Any key events in the colony’s history, eg slave rebellions.
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Was this a longstanding English colony? Had it previously been colonized
by any other European power? When?
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Was slavery expanding? Contracting? Did sugar production dominate the economy?
If not, what was the major industry? What other industries existed?
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How was the colony governed? By British appointees? Or by elected representatives
of the local population? Who could vote?
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Anything else that you find interesting.
Don’t worry if you can’t find out the answers to all the questions, but
find out as much as you can. Also, be aware that you won’t have time in
your presentation to talk about everything you find out, so put it down
on a handout and pick out the most important and/or interesting things
to tell the rest of the class.
Please bring enough copies of your handout to class for everyone to
have a copy. (There are 12 students in the class, plus me.) Or, if you
put your handout in my pigeon hole by Monday at noon, I will make copies.
Check below to see which colony you signed up to research
(if your name is not listed below, contact me immediately to volunteer
for a place):
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Antigua and Barbuda: Sophie Colyer
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Bahamas
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Barbados: Joanne Hall
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Belize: Holly Clay
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Bermuda: James Jenkins
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British Virgin Islands (Tortola, Virgin Gorda)
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Cape Colony: Anna Scholtz
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British Guiana (Demerara, Essequibo, and Berbice): Kate Ross
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Dominica: Polly Wheldon
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Grenada
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Jamaica: Melissa Bunyard
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Mauritius: Amy Lovell
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Montserrat: Becky Hughes
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St. Kitts and Nevis
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St. Lucia: Sally Jones
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St. Vincent
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Trinidad and Tobago: Polly Wheldon
How do I go about finding out this information?
Use the reading list for this week,
in the course packet or online. (Hint: Barry Higman’s Slave Populations
of the British Caribbean is very helpful for basic demographic, geographic,
and economic information on the Caribbean colonies.)
Search the library catalogue for material I have missed.
Use reference books:
General Encyclopedias, Atlases, and specialist encyclopedias, for instance:
Paul Finkelman and Joseph Miller, Macmillan Encyclopedia of World
Slavery.
Junius P. Rodriguez, The Historical Encyclopedia of World Slavery.
Use these web sites
Make sure you keep a record of where you find what information, so that
your research is VERIFIABLE and CHECKABLE. Include your sources on your
handout.