Analysis of the Neurodynamic Substrate of the Action-Perception Cycle – Experiments and Modeling

Workshop at IEEE/INNS IJCNN 2007 Conference

August 17, 2007

Organizers: Robert Kozma (rkozma<@>memphis.edu), Colin Molter (cmolter<@>brain.riken.jp) and Peter Andras (Peter.Andras<@>ncl.ac.uk)

 

Scope

Advanced brain monitoring techniques provide a previously unimaginable insight into brain functions, from the lowest cellular level, through mesoscopic organization, to high level cognitive functions. High resolution EEG, electrocorticogram ECoG, MEG, fMRI and other tools are widely used to this aim. Scientists working in this area observe an emerging paradigm shift from studying specific parts of brains and functionalities of these brain parts towards describing the operation of the whole brain as a starting point for investigation. A main function of the brain is to maintain an intentional action-perception cycle through which the subject interacts with its environment to achieve its endogenously-generated goals. Studying various aspects of the action-perception cycle is a powerful framework to identify and analyze to neurodynamic substrates of higher cognition and ultimately intelligence. Results of these studies help to understand normal and pathological brain functions, provide avenues for clinical advances, and also to construct artificially intelligent devices in computational and hardware, robotics domains.  

 

This Workshop brings together experimental neuroscientists, computer scientists, and cognitive scientists to introduce and interpret novel experimental findings, and propose computational models for the observations. Experimental aspects addressed in the WS include findings on large-scale cortical networks identified in recent studies, cognitive correlates of network dynamics in the brain, identification of causal relationships in cortical areas. Possible theoretical and computational models of the observed physiological and behavioral phenomena include massive recurrent neural network architectures with nonconvergent dynamics; discrete cellular neural nets; fractal structures and fractal dynamics; self-organized criticality; small-world networks, among others. Potential clinical applications include epilepsy and other mental disorders. Engineering applications may be directed to develop autonomous robotic systems; networks of robots; sensory processing and multi-sensory fusion, among others.

 

Program (Link to Abstracts)

 

Guidelines for Speakers

To maintain a visible and explicit unity among the different talks invited in this workshop, we invite the speakers to spend a few minutes at the end of their talks to answer the following question:

What does neurodynamics mean, and why is it important/unavoidable in the study developed by the author?

This question should be answered in a didactic way and should bridge the different talks together

 

Day Schedule (subject to changes)

Session 1 : Neurodynamics of Cognitive Functions

 

Robert Kozma

Introduction: why are we focusing on neurodynamics

9:00-9:30

Walter J Freeman

A far-from-equilibrium thermodynamic model of the action-perception cycle based in nonlinear brain dynamics

abstract

9:30-10:00

Daniel Levine

A Multilayer Network That Can Maximize Knowledge or Minimize Effort

abstract

10:00-10:30

Leonid Perlovsky

Dynamic Logic: Neurodynamics of Perception and Consciousness

abstract

10:30-11:00

Peter Andras

A category theory inspired model of memory

abstract

Coffee Break - 11:00 - 11:15

Session 2 (11:15 - 12:35): Experimental Advanced in Neurodynamics

11:15-11:35

Hualou Liang

What Neural Processes Allow Prediction of A Bistable Percept?

abstract

11:35-11:55

M.Fabri et al.

Activation and delay in functional MRI brain signals of selective activation

abstract pdf

11:55-12:15

Renan Vitral

Developmental Neuropathology as a Paradigm to Study Complex Nonlinear Neurodynamical Systems

abstract

12:15-12:35

Colin Molter

Two functional roles for the hippocampal dynamics of theta phase precession; spatial representation and memory formation

abstract

Lunch Break - 12:30 - 14:00

Session 3 : Models of Neurodynamics of Perception and Action

14:00-14:20

Ali Minai - Simona Doboli

Multi-Scale Adaptive Dynamic Modularity and Cognitive Function

abstract

14:20-14:40

J.P. Thivierge

Exploring the mechanisms of neural synchronization

abstract

14:40-15:10

Emilio Del-Moral-Hernandez

Rich Dynamics and Bifurcation in Populations of Spiking Model Neurons

abstract

15:10-15:30

Robert Kozma

Neurodynamic Principles of Intentionality

abstract

15:30-16:20

 

Panel Session

 

 

 

Materials of the Workshop are to be published in an edited volume or a journal special issue.

 

Related events

            2006 Nonlinear spatio-temporal neural dynamics workshop

            2005 Nonlinear spatio-temporal neural dynamics workshop

            2004 Nonlinear spatio-temporal neural dynamics workshop

            2003 Nonlinear spatio-temporal neural dynamics workshop

            2002 Complex nonlinear neural dynamics workshop

            2001 Complex nonlinear neural dynamics workshop