{"id":72,"date":"2021-06-28T22:47:49","date_gmt":"2021-06-28T22:47:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/?page_id=72"},"modified":"2022-11-19T11:27:06","modified_gmt":"2022-11-19T11:27:06","slug":"our-science","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/our-science\/","title":{"rendered":"Our Science"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">ENZYME ASSEMBLIES &amp; COMPLEXES<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/SDAUF-1-300x294.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-99\" width=\"321\" height=\"314\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/SDAUF-1-300x294.png 300w, https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/SDAUF-1.png 763w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 321px) 100vw, 321px\" \/><figcaption><em>Structure of FeS cluster assembly complex<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">Many metabolic enzymes performing essential cellular roles have evolved to function as oligomeric assemblies, or in concert with other partner proteins. We have vested interest in studying metabolic enzyme complexes that are linked with genetic diseases. We adopt novel approaches in recombinant co-expression and endogenous isolation of metabolic complexes, for structural, biochemical and biophysical characterisation. Our latest work includes: frataxin-bound FeS assembly complex, glycogenin-glycogen synthase complex, and cystathionine beta-synthase oligomers.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:4px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-background has-dark-gray-background-color has-dark-gray-color\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>INTEGRATIVE STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/TRiC-1-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-100\" width=\"321\" height=\"321\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/TRiC-1-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/TRiC-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/TRiC-1.png 724w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 321px) 100vw, 321px\" \/><figcaption><em>Structure of human type II chaperonin TRiC<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Our group combines x-ray crystallography, cryo-electron microscopy and complementary biophysical methods (including differential scanning fluorimetry, surface plasmon resonance, Michaelis-Mention kinetics) to study enzyme structures, dynamics and interactions. We have to date determined &gt; 200 structures, all deposited in the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rcsb.org\/search?request=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22parameters%22%3A%7B%22attribute%22%3A%22audit_author.name%22%2C%22operator%22%3A%22exact_match%22%2C%22value%22%3A%22Yue%2C%20W.W.%22%7D%2C%22type%22%3A%22terminal%22%2C%22service%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22node_id%22%3A0%7D%2C%22return_type%22%3A%22entry%22%2C%22request_options%22%3A%7B%22pager%22%3A%7B%22start%22%3A0%2C%22rows%22%3A25%7D%2C%22scoring_strategy%22%3A%22combined%22%2C%22sort%22%3A%5B%7B%22sort_by%22%3A%22score%22%2C%22direction%22%3A%22desc%22%7D%5D%7D%2C%22request_info%22%3A%7B%22src%22%3A%22ui%22%2C%22query_id%22%3A%22e700aff762bed0fd2ab01c15791d146a%22%7D%7D\">Protein Data Bank<\/a>. Our goal is to provide molecular insight into functional and disease-causing mechanisms. We recently applied cryo-EM to reveal conformation of client substrates and cochaperone within the TRiC chaperone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:3px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-background has-dark-gray-background-color has-dark-gray-color\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>SMALL MOLECULE DRUG DISCOVERY<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Disease-associated metabolic enzymes often lead to aberrant flux and accumulation of toxic metabolites. Therefore, pathway manipulation to reduce flux to the defective enzyme could have therapeutic benefit. Our objectives are to develop small molecule inhibitors for enzymes upstream of a metabolic defect, through the approach known as \u2018substrate reduction therapy\u2019. Check out our hit discovery projects of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/zenodo.org\/record\/4153570#.YNjxHLuSk2w\">GALK1<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/zenodo.org\/record\/4153603#.YNjxObuSk2w\">HAO1<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/zenodo.org\/record\/4153550#.YNjxVbuSk2w\">ALAS2<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/zenodo.org\/record\/4153536#.YNjxeLuSk2w\">AASS<\/a>, in which our crystallography-based fragment screening campaigns are released&nbsp;in the public domain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"326\" src=\"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/SRT-1-1024x326.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-113\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/SRT-1-1024x326.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/SRT-1-300x96.png 300w, https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/SRT-1-768x245.png 768w, https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/SRT-1-1536x489.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/files\/2021\/08\/SRT-1-2048x653.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption><em>Our drug discovery programme (red &#8211; disease gene; blue &#8211; therapeutic target)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ENZYME ASSEMBLIES &amp; COMPLEXES Many metabolic enzymes performing essential cellular roles have evolved to function as oligomeric assemblies, or in concert with other partner proteins. We have vested interest in studying metabolic enzyme complexes that are linked with genetic diseases. We adopt novel approaches in recombinant co-expression and endogenous isolation of metabolic complexes, for structural, &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/our-science\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Our Science&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4700,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-72","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4700"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72"}],"version-history":[{"count":40,"href":"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":401,"href":"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72\/revisions\/401"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.staff.ncl.ac.uk\/yuelab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}