|
Cubic |
(T Th O Td Oh) |
Tetragonal |
(C4 S4 C4h D4 C4v D2d D4h) |
Orthorhombic |
Operations |
Order |
Schönflies Symbol |
International Symbol |
Full Symmetry Symbol |
Correlation Table |
Irred. Rep. products |
× i |
Isomorph. with |
E, C2, C2’, C2’’ |
4 |
D2(V) |
222 |
222 |
|
⊗ |
D2h |
C2v, C2h |
E, C2, σv, σv’ |
4 |
C2v |
mm2 |
mm2 |
|
⊗ |
D2h |
D2, C2h |
E, C2, C2’, C2’’, i, σ, σ’, σ’’ |
8 |
D2h(Vh) |
mmm |
  |
|
⊗ |
D2h |
|
Rhombic symmetry for defects in cubic crystals is often pided into two types: Type I: C2 coincides with the [110] direction and C2’ and C2’’ with [001] and [1-10] directions respectively (or, σv and σv’ coincide with the planes (1-10) and (001)). Also belonging to type I are centres for which C2 coincides with [001] and σv and σv’ with (110) and (1-10). Type II: C2 axis coincides with [001] and the axes C2’ and C2’’ with [100] and [010], (or, alternatively, σv and σv’ coincide with (010) and (100)). |
Monoclinic |
(C2 Cs C2h) |
Triclinic |
(C1 Ci) |
Trigonal |
(C3 S6 D3 C3v D3d) |
Hexagonal |
(C6 C3h C6h D6 C6v D3h D6h) |
Non-crystallographic |
(C∞ C∞h C∞v D∞h C5 S8 D5 C5v C5h D4d D5d D5h D6d I Ih) |
All |
This table lists point group symmetries along with their symmetry operations, the order of the group (i.e. the number of symmetry operations) and common notations. links to a correlation table, and ⊗ links to tables of products of irreducible representations. The group produced by combination with inversion is listed under "× i". This, in the case of crystolographic point groups, is the Laue class which corresponds to the symmetry of reciprocal space. Isomorphic groups are also listed where character tables are available. |